Everyone today has a handheld device and perhaps another, additional desktop or laptop. And then there are those who have to update to the latest, most current device as soon as it is launched. So we are looking at a lot of gadgets indeed. With rapid technology updates, gadgets become obsolete quicker and we are also looking at a lot of e-waste. Gadgets have glass, plastic, metal parts and even precious materials. It can be tricky to recycle the components of gadgets we no longer want. So what can be done?
India is the third-largest producer of e-waste in the world after the United States and China. With so many now dependent upon remote working and eLearning, this problem is only going to increase. Right now, only about 8% of India’s e-waste is recycled.
The hazards of throwing away gadgets that are outdated or broken or obsolete is obvious. This is largely non-biodegradable waste, which also contains many toxic substances that are pollute the environment. Hence, proper disposal is important for the environment. Proper disposal of e-waste can also be profitable since high value materials such as gold, platinum, cobalt, antimony, palladium, bismuth etc. can be extracted from it.
Yes it is tempting to get the latest smartphone, the smart touchscreen laptop and yet another tablet. Even if you can afford it, ask yourself whether you really need another gadget – even if it is smarter, niftier, Will the gadgets you currently own not suffice for your needs and those of your family? Don’t buy anything unless you really need it and know it is going to be of actual use to you.
Use gadgets with care and repair rather than replace if there are any problems. In India, there is always a ‘jugaadu’ repair-person who can extend the life of your gadget. If you must buy a newer, upgraded or advanced gadget, try to see if someone in your family or friend circle can use what you currently have. Maybe the work laptop can become the device a child uses for attending school classes for instance.
If you're buying a new device, check to see whether the company has an exchange programme or a recycling option. Remember recycling electronic waste is not easy and if done improperly can cause more harm than good.
It isn't OK to simply sell off older devices to the nearby store that deals in gadgets. Most of these devices will find their way to people who need to buy cheap, second hand gadgets and who have little idea about the dangers of e-waste or importance of proper disposal. There are services that offer to take e-waste off your hands or may even buy it back – they may refurbish and resell or recycle in an appropriate manner. The original manufacturer company may also have recycling programmes with drop off centres where you can dispose of obsolete or broken gadgets. Check online for authentic, reliable service providers. Remember there is a significant black market for e-waste as well; all the more reason to be responsible about buying, owning and disposing of electronic waste.
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